All terms in GO

Label Id Description
mitotic DNA-templated DNA replication GO_1990506
A DNA replication process that uses parental DNA as a template for the DNA-dependent DNA polymerases that synthesize the new strands during the mitotic cell cycle.
mitotic DNA replication GO_1902969
Any nuclear DNA replication that is involved in a mitotic cell cycle.
dendritic lamellar body GO_1990503
A specialized secretory organelle found in neurons and associated with the formation of dendrodendritic gap junctions.
lamellar body GO_0042599
A membrane-bounded organelle, specialized for the storage and secretion of various substances (surfactant phospholipids, glycoproteins and acid phosphates) which are arranged in the form of tightly packed, concentric, membrane sheets or lamellae. Has some similar properties to, but is distinct from, a lysosome.
dense core granule exocytosis GO_1990504
The secretion of molecules (e.g. neuropeptides, insulin-related peptides or neuromodulators such as serotonin and dopamine) contained within a membrane-bounced dense core granule by fusion of the granule with the plasma membrane of a cell in response to increased cytosolic calcium levels.
calcium-ion regulated exocytosis GO_0017156
The release of intracellular molecules (e.g. hormones, matrix proteins) contained within a membrane-bounded vesicle by fusion of the vesicle with the plasma membrane of a cell, induced by a rise in cytosolic calcium-ion levels.
exon-exon junction subcomplex mago-y14 GO_1990501
Component of the core exon-exon-junction complex (EJC). Fairly conserved in eukaryotes; in Drosophila, consists of the Mago and Y14 (tsunagi) gene products. Important for coupling nuclear and cytoplasmic events in gene expression. Inhibits the ATPase activity of eIF4AIII (Q9VHS8) to ensure a stable association of the EJC core with the mRNA.
exon-exon junction complex GO_0035145
A multi-subunit complex deposited by the spliceosome upstream of messenger RNA exon-exon junctions. The exon-exon junction complex provides a binding platform for factors involved in mRNA export and nonsense-mediated mRNA decay.
ATPase inhibitor complex GO_1903503
A protein complex which is capable of ATPase inhibitor activity.
dense core granule maturation GO_1990502
Steps required to transform a dense core granule generated at the trans-Golgi network into a fully formed and transmissible dense core granule. Dense core granule maturation proceeds through clathrin-mediated membrane remodeling events and is essential for efficient processing of cargo within dense core granules as well as for removing factors that might otherwise interfere with dense core granule trafficking and exocytosis.
secretory granule maturation GO_0061792
Steps required to transform an immature secretory vesicle into a mature secretory vesicle. Typically proceeds through homotypic membrane fusion and membrane remodelling.
eif4e-cup complex GO_1990500
A protein complex that causes translational repression in Drosophila. Prevents assembly of ribosomes at the mRNA by interfacing with a sequence-specific RNA-binding protein leading to recruitment of the CCR4 complex and consequently, reduction of the mRNA's poly(A) tail length. The complex is also required for dorso-ventral pattern formation in the embryo.
translation repressor complex GO_1903502
A protein complex which is capable of translation repressor activity.
excinuclease repair complex GO_0009380
Any of the protein complexes formed by the UvrABC excinuclease system, which carries out nucleotide excision repair. Three different complexes are formed by the 3 proteins as they proceed through the excision repair process. First a complex consisting of two A subunits and two B subunits bind DNA and unwind it around the damaged site. Then, the A subunits disassociate leaving behind a stable complex between B subunits and DNA. Now, subunit C binds to this B+DNA complex and causes subunit B to nick the DNA on one side of the complex while subunit C nicks the DNA on the other side of the complex. DNA polymerase I and DNA ligase can then repair the resulting gap.
short-chain carboxylesterase activity GO_0034338
Catalysis of the reaction: a carboxylic ester + H2O = an alcohol + a carboxylic anion, where the carboxylic chain has 8 or fewer carbon atoms.
obsolete regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter by nuclear hormone receptor GO_0034339
OBSOLETE. Any process in which a ligand-bound hormone receptor acts in the nucleus to modulate the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
chromocenter GO_0010369
A region in which centric, heterochromatic portions from more than one chromosomes form a compact structure.
rRNA (cytosine-C5-)-methyltransferase activity GO_0009383
Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to cytosine to form 5-methylcytosine in small subunit ribosomal RNA.
C-methyltransferase activity GO_0008169
Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to the carbon atom of an acceptor molecule.
rRNA (cytosine) methyltransferase activity GO_0016434
Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + rRNA = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + rRNA containing methylcytosine.