A configuration of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) found in Purkinje cells in the cerebellum and in axons in the lateral vestibular nucleus, consisting of parallel and interconnecting tubules whose outer surfaces are covered by particles or ringlike structures.

The irregular network of unit membranes, visible only by electron microscopy, that occurs in the cytoplasm of many eukaryotic cells. The membranes form a complex meshwork of tubular channels, which are often expanded into slitlike cavities called cisternae. The ER takes two forms, rough (or granular), with ribosomes adhering to the outer surface, and smooth (with no ribosomes attached).

The directed movement of an organism out of a cell of the host organism. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.

The alteration by an organism of the levels of hormones or growth regulators in the host organism. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.

OBSOLETE. Catalysis of the reaction: XDP + H2O = XMP + phosphate.

OBSOLETE. A metabolic process - chemical reactions and pathways, including anabolism and catabolism, by which living organisms transform chemical substances - which involves more than one organism.

OBSOLETE. A form of viral release in which the viral particles bud out through cellular membranes, resulting in cell lysis. It is also a form of viral envelopment.

OBSOLETE. A biosynthetic process - chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of substances - which involves more than one organism.

Catalysis of the reaction: H+ + methylglyoxal + NADPH <=> hydroxyacetone + NADP+.

Any process involved directly in viral genome replication, including viral nucleotide metabolism.

OBSOLETE. A catabolic process - chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of substances - which involves more than one organism.

Catalysis of the reaction: IDP + H2O = IMP + H+ + phosphate.

The chemical reactions and pathways involving macromolecules forming, or destined to form, part of the cell wall. A cell wall is a rigid or semi-rigid envelope lying outside the cell membrane of plant, fungal and most prokaryotic cells, maintaining their shape and protecting them from osmotic lysis.

The generation of amyloid fibrils, insoluble fibrous protein aggregates exhibiting beta sheet structure, from proteins.

OBSOLETE. The chemical reactions and pathways involving macromolecules forming, or destined to form, part of a cell wall, involving more than one organism. A cell wall is a rigid or semi-rigid envelope lying outside the cell membrane of plant, fungal and most prokaryotic cells, maintaining their shape and protecting them from osmotic lysis.

Any process that prevents the activation of an inactive cysteine-type endopeptidase involved in an apoptotic process.

Any process that prevents the activation of an inactive cysteine-type endopeptidase.

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of a cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in the apoptotic process.

The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a macromolecule that is destined to form part of a specific cellular component.